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Cancer: FG to review hospice, palliative care policy – Official

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The Federal Government will review the National Policy and Strategic Plan for Hospice and Palliative Care 2021, to ensure cancer patients live a fairly good quality life.

Dr Uchechukwu Nwokwu, the National Coordinator, National Cancer Control Programme, disclosed this on Sunday in Abuja, during an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN).

Nwokwu said that the policy,  inaugurated in 2021 was meant to institutionalise hospice and palliative care services in Nigeria.

According to the International Association for Hospice and Palliative Care (IAHPC), Hospice and Palliative Care (HPC) is the active holistic care of individuals across all ages with serious health-related suffering due to severe illness and especially of those near the end of life.

The association also says HPC focuses on a continuum of care from diagnosis till patient’s death and bereavement.

It also addresses all domains that may cause suffering, including end-of-life care, loss, grief, and bereavement.

Nwokwu said that though the policy was already being implemented, it was not up to the expected scale.

“We are very certain that by 2024, we will review the document and then review our level of implementation as a country and see what we can do to improve on it.

“We have a new government and we are hoping that the renewed hope agenda will also translate into addressing palliative care needs of cancer patients and other patients that need palliative care services,” he said.

According to Nwokwu, cancer which does not respect any race, religion or social status, has the capacity to impoverish the richest of all people, because of the cost of care which is very expensive.

“So palliative care deals with terminal illnesses and not just cancer.

“For any illness that has the capacity or potential to last for too long, it is important to institutionalise palliative care as part of the care the person needs to receive,” he said.

Explaining how the policy came about, Nwokwu said that sometimes, someone might have a pain that could not be removed but could only be ameliorated by giving some pain medication that could just palliate it.

“So while we cannot take away the pain, we need to palliate it so that somebody who has that kind of illness will not die in pain but also live a fairly good quality of life as much as possible.

“The policy document spells out that palliative care should even start from a point of diagnosis and that means that you need to integrate the psychosocial needs of the person and even the person’s faith based system.

“If he’s a Christian you involve the pastor or the priests, if he’s a Muslim you involve the Imam or whoever can give that person some psychological or moral support.

“This is because they need to first of all accept diagnosis and the way they accept the diagnosis goes a long way in determining how far the person can accept the treatment that they’re going to be provided.

“It will also determine how much the person can also collaborate or participate in that care.

“So this palliative care is meant to start from the point of diagnosis, to end of life and even at the end of life, it also involves bereavement, even the person who has lost that loved one needs to be integrated to be able to accept the loss,” he said.

Nwokwu said that many cancer patients who were diagnosed late did not actually present late as they complained to someone or some facility when they felt pain or noticed some abnormality.

He, however, said due to lack of awareness or ability to diagnose at the facility, they did not get the needed care early enough.

“If these health workers they present to at the facilities, are able to carry out certain levels of tests or screening, they pick up these diseases early, then treatment can begin early enough and survival rate will also be higher.

“So what we want to do with the palliative care policy is to integrate these services since we have said it’s going to start from the point of diagnosis.

“We want to integrate it in the primary levels of care so that people will understand what is to be done at that level and then cascade it or refer when it goes beyond what they can do,” he said.

Nwokwu said the palliative care policy was looking at integrating HPC services at the primary, secondary and tertiary levels of care so that at these levels, everybody knew what to do at any point in time.

He said also, that in-patients, or those who had terminal illnesses could have the opportunity of receiving a fairly good quality of life before they die.

This, he said, was because, when curative measures were no longer possible, all the patients might require was palliative care.

“At that time, it will be a waste of resources to keep that patient in a hospital bed because the bed fees and the cost of care is quite exorbitant and that adds to what we call financial toxicity.

“Those patients ought to be referred probably to a health centre or to a hospice centre where since all they require is palliation, they can stay there and be taken care of while they receive those palliative care services and be managed symptomatically.

“It is however necessary that those people at the hospice homes or at the primary health care centres must be trained on what to do.

“Then they can now have oncologists or other specialist doctors who visit them regularly to also attend to their other medical needs,” he said.

(NAN)

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FG launches expanded Mother-to-Child disease prevention Taskforce

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The Federal Government has inaugurated an expanded Technical Working Group (TWG) focused on the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis.

The new structure now includes experts in malaria, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, and adolescent health.

The Ministry of Health and Social Welfare officially inaugurated the expanded TWG at the Ministry’s headquarters in Abuja, emphasizing the need to move from a single-disease focus to an integrated approach.

Permanent Secretary, Daju Kachollom while speaking said, “This expansion aligns with the Health Sector Strategic Blueprint under the National Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (NHSRII) being implemented through the Sector Wide Approach (SWAp).

Kachollom noted that the TWG’s members were carefully selected to drive the elimination of vertical transmission

In his words, “Over the past decade, Nigeria has made significant improvements in reducing the vertical transmission of HIV. Yet, parallel efforts against syphilis, hepatitis B, and malaria in pregnancy cannot be over-emphasized.

“This has led to missed opportunities for comprehensive maternal and child services. Therefore, this Expanded TWG embodies our resolve to harmonize these critical programmes into one coordinated, data-driven response, ensuring every pregnant woman benefits from integrated care at every contact point.”

She also praised the First Lady’s “Free to Shine” maternal health campaign for its contributions in raising awareness and engaging communities and leaders.

The Ministry, under the Triple Elimination initiative, has distributed HIV/syphilis dual test kits nationwide and plans to introduce free hepatitis B testing and treatment for pregnant women.

“Through this effort, we have increased the screening of pregnant women for syphilis by over 60% (Automated Reagin Test – ART).
The planned introduction of free hepatitis B testing, free treatment and care for the positive pregnant women will improve identification, as well as reducing the rate of transmission of Hepatitis B from mother to their unborn children, he said”.

Kachollom urged the 55-member TWG to collaborate closely with stakeholders and provide regular updates on their progress and challenges.

Earlier, Dr. Paul Ntadom, Director of the Public Health Department (represented by the Director of the Port Health Division), commended NASCP for its leadership in organizing the platform.

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FG applauds Nigerian diaspora Doctors for lifesaving medical missions

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The Federal Government has commended Nigerian healthcare professionals in the diaspora for their sustained contributions to healthcare delivery in the country, describing their efforts as vital to the system’s sustainability and growth.

Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Dr. Iziaq Adekunle Salako, gave the commendation during the gala night of the just-concluded Association of Nigerian Physicians in the Americas (ANPA) 31st Annual Scientific Convention and 30th anniversary celebration, held at Eko Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos.
The remarks were contained in a statement signed over the weekend by Alaba Balogun, Deputy Director, Information & Public Relations.

Looking back at ANPA’s three-decade-long existence, Dr. Salako acknowledged its “diligent and unwavering commitment to conducting medical missions to Nigeria, enhancing capacity building of Nigerian-based healthcare professionals, providing medical interventions to the less privileged, and donating materials to health facilities across Nigeria.”

The Minister conveyed President Bola Ahmed Tinubu GCFR’s deep appreciation to Nigerian diaspora healthcare professionals for their commitment, noting that their services align with the Renewed Hope Agenda of the administration.

In his address, Dr. Salako emphasized the government’s prioritization of health as a fundamental right and urgent need for all Nigerians. He referenced the newly developed National Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (NHSRII) as a key step in that direction.

“We have developed a health sector investment initiative as a blueprint to prevent physical and financial pains, to save lives and, to provide healthcare for all Nigerians,” the Minister explained.

He highlighted several milestone initiatives undertaken by the Ministry and stated that the government is committed to unlocking the value chain in the health sector.

He urged diaspora professionals to take part by investing in local manufacturing, noting the availability of free tariffs on imported raw materials and active pharmaceutical inputs.

The Minister also pointed out that budgetary allocations for healthcare have seen steady increases under the current administration, which has enabled a policy for seamless recruitment of healthcare workers, eliminating former bureaucratic bottlenecks.

He further informed ANPA members that funding to healthcare regulatory bodies has been fully restored—a shift from the previous administration’s policies.

Additionally, he noted the strengthening of domestic health sector financing, especially in response to challenges with USAID support.

“One clear example is that when the challenge around USAID funding came, the federal government quickly rose and covered the gap, provided in excess of $200 million in the budget of 2025 to ensure that projects around HIV, tuberculosis, malaria and so on and so forth, that are being funded by external support does not suffer,” Dr. Salako further highlighted.

ANPA President, Dr. Cliff Eke, speaking at the event, called for stronger partnerships between diaspora and Nigerian-based physicians to improve healthcare access and quality for the country’s over 250 million citizens.

He emphasized the mission’s sub-theme: “Aligning the Health Sector and Diaspora to Improve Healthcare in Nigeria.”

This year’s 2025 ANPA medical mission, themed “Advancing Patient Care: Leadership, Research, and Strategic Investment,” recorded significant impact—over 500 surgeries and dental procedures were performed, including dental implants, advanced laparoscopic colectomies, gynecologic surgeries, 387 cataract surgeries, and 30 glaucoma operations, all completed within three days at the Indo Eye Clinic—the first of its kind in Nigeria. Other interventions included postpartum care and related services.

These medical interventions, according to ANPA President, were conducted in partnership with the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Federal Medical Centre Ebute-Metta, Indo Eye Clinic, Rotary International Districts 9111 and 9112, and over 150 local clinics across the country.

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